CSC/ECE 517 Fall 2010/ch4 4h am
Static Analysis Tools for Ruby
Here is the intro that includes information about Static analysis tools for Ruby
Tools
Static analysis tools are used to create an interface between the program, analysis, and the user. These tools perform many different functions through simple commands. The results of the tools are shown in various ways; through graphs, underlines in code, pop-up text boxes, and many other possibilities. A downside to the use of static analysis tools is knowing whether or not the tool knows exactly what the coder intended. For example, a programmer may not care that the current piece of code is used in another section because it may be more important for it to be in two places, yet not important enough to become its own method.
Reek
"Reek v1.2.8 is a tool that examines Ruby classes, modules and methods and reports any Code Smells it finds." [1]
Code Smells
"Smells are indicators of where your code might be hard to read, maintain or evolve, rather than things that are specifically wrong. Naturally this means that Reek is looking towards your code’s future." [1] The following items describe the smells that Reek can find
- Attribute - attr, attr_reader, attr_writer, and attr_accessor raise a warning
- Class Variable - these variables are used globally and can break many places where the variable is used
- Control Couple - the most common type of control couple is a conditional statement that determines the path of execution
Install Reek
From the command line or in eclipse, type
gem install reek
Ruby version compliance
Ruby version requirement - 1.9.1, 1.8.7, 1.8.6
Saikuro
Here is what Saikuro can do
Image taken from http://www.link.com
Roodi
Here is what Roodi can do
Flog
Here is what Flog can do
Flay
Here is what Flay can do
Nitpick
Here is what Dust can do
Rufus
Here is what Rufus can do
Metric_fu
Here is what Metric_fu can do
Conclusion
Here it is
References
1. a,b Andrews, M. (n.d.). Roodi. Retrieved October 15, 2010, from Rubyforge: http://roodi.rubyforge.org
2. Blut, Z. (n.d.). Saikuro:A Cyclomatic Complexity Analyzer. Retrieved October 15, 2010, from Rubyforge: http://saikuro.rubyforge.org
3. Clark, K. (n.d.). Nitpick Wiki. Retrieved October 15, 2010, from Github: http://github.com/kevinclark/nitpick/wiki
4. Ruby Sadists. (n.d.). Retrieved October 15, 2010, from Confessions of a Ruby Sadist: http://ruby.sadi.st
5. Rutherford, K. (2010, April 26). Reek Wiki. Retrieved October 15, 2010, from Github: http://github.com/kevinrutherford/reek/wiki
6. Schuster, W. (2008, November 07). Static Analysis Tools Roundup: Roodi, Rufus, Reek, Flay. Retrieved October 15, 2010, from InfoQ: http://www.infoq.com/news/2008/11/static-analysis-tool-roundup
7. Sidorov, D. (2009, June 29). Static Analysis for Ruby/Python. Retrieved October 13, 2010, from Klockwork: http://www.klocwork.com/blog/2009/06/static-analysis-for-rubypython/
8. Skruggs, J. (n.d.). Metric_fu. Retrieved October 15, 2010, from Rubyforge: http://metric-fu.rubyforge.org/