CSC/ECE 517 Fall 2017/E1776 TLD Refactor response.rb

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About Expertiza

Expertiza is a Ruby on Rails based Open Source project. It is a collaboration tool which lets users with different roles (student, instructor, teaching assistant) to collaborate on a course in an institution. A collaboration could be for an assignment where students teams up for an assignment and instructors grades them on the basis of their submission. Students could review other's works and give feedbacks as well.

Github link

   https://github.com/expertiza/expertiza 

Wiki link

   http://wiki.expertiza.ncsu.edu/index.php/Expertiza_documentation

Problem Statement

Background

response.rb is the default class to interact with the responses table, which stores all answers of each questionnaire.

What’s wrong with it?

response.rb is a fairly complex file. It contains a lot of methods that are long and hard to understand. These methods need to be broken down into simpler and more specific methods that are easier to read/understand. Also, the few instances of code duplication that exist should be removed.

Problems


Problem 1:Refactor display_as_html method

Write failing tests first

Split into several simpler methods and assign reasonable names

Extract duplicated code into separate methods

Problem 2:Refactor self.get_volume_of_review_comments method

Write failing tests first

Convert duplicated code into loop

Problem 3:Rename method and change all other places it is used

Write failing tests first

get_total_score → total_score

get_average_score → average_score

get_maximum_score → maximum_score

Problem 4:Use sort_by(&:seq) instead of sort { |a, b| a.seq <=> b.seq }

Write failing tests first

Problem 5:Use find_by instead of where.first

Write failing tests first

Problem 6:Complete the pending tests in grades_controller_spec.rb, and write integration tests for newly-created methods. Refactor corresponding methods, and only then finish pending tests.


Issue links (external)

   https://github.com/expertiza/expertiza/issues/720
   https://github.com/expertiza/expertiza/issues/732


Files Modified

For Problem 1:

app/models/response.rb

For Problem 2:

app/models/response.rb

For Problem 3:

app/controllers/assessment360_controller.rb

app/controllers/popup_controller.rb

app/helpers/review_mapping_helper.rb

app/models/collusion_cycle.rb

spec/models/response_spec.rb

For Problem 4:

app/models/response.rb

For Problem 5:

app/models/response.rb

Issue and Solution

Problem 1:

The method display_as_html is complex. Many functions are embedded in to a single method.

Solution:

The method has been broken in to smaller and simpler parts and have been given the reasonable names

Image

Problem 2:

The method has repeated lines of code.

Solution:

The loop has been included in the method instead of writing the same lines of code.

Image

Problem 3:

Changing the method names

Solution:

Image

Problem 4:

Use sort_by(&:seq) instead of sort { |a, b| a.seq <=> b.seq }

Solution:

Image

Problem 5:

find_by instead of where.first

Solution:

Image