CSC/ECE 517 Fall 2015/oss E1565 AAJ
E1565: Refactoring Admin Controller and Course Controller
This page provides a description of the Expertiza based OSS project aimed at refactoring Admin Controller and Course Controller.
In order to run our code visit the link 152.46.16.123:3000 and use the following credentials - username: admin, password: admin.
Introduction to Expertiza
Expertiza is a web application where students can submit and peer-review learning objects (articles, code, web sites, etc). It is used in select courses at NC State and by professors at several other colleges and universities.
Problem Statement
Files involved
admin_controller.rb views in app/views/admin folder user_controller
What they do:
The admin controller defines the changes that can be done on other types of users by super-admin and provides the view accordingly.
What needs to be done:
- The text field for adding a new admin/instructor has to be removed, leaving only the button.
- When the button is clicked, it should be redirected to new user creation view making the role (super-admin, admin or instructor) selected as default.
- Make sure that user creation works for super-admin/admin/instructor.
- Associate the users with the institution table
- Add a drop down to the view of creating users so that new account creator can select the institute and save it.
Changes Made
Admin Controller
Method Name | Changes Made | Reason For Change |
---|---|---|
show_super_admin | Added this method to controller | This method helps in displaying the specified super_admin |
show_admin | Added this method to Admin Controller | This method helps in displaying the specified admin |
remove_instructor | Added this method to Admin Controller | This method helps in destroying an instructor. |
remove_administrator | Added this method to Admin Controller | This method helps in destroying an administrator. |
remove_super_administrator | Added this method to Admin Controller. | This method helps in destroying a super_admin. |
Institution Controller
Method Name | Changes Made | Reason For Change |
---|---|---|
create | Changed line @institution = Institution.new(params[:institution]) to @institution = Institution.new(:name => params[:institution][:name]) | Was throwing error |
User Controller
Method Name | Changes Made | Reason For Change |
---|---|---|
create | Added the line @user.institutions_id=params[:users][:institutions_id] | To include institution for newly created users |
user_params | Added the parameter institutions ID. | To include institution for newly created users. |
Views
Method Name | Changes Made | Reason For Change |
---|---|---|
views/admin/list_administrators.html.erb | Removed the text field next to New Administrator button | The button redirects to a new user page and passes a hidden field with role:administrator |
views/admin/list_administrators.html.erb | Changed line 7 to <%= link_to user.name, :action => 'show_admin',:id => user.id %> | There is no show method in Admin Controller |
views/admin/list_instructors.html.erb | Removed the text field next to New Instructor button | The button redirects to a new user page and passes a hidden field with role:Instructor |
views/admin/list_super_administrators.html.erb | Changed line 7 to <%= link_to user.name, :action => 'show_super_admin',:id => user.id %> | There is no show method in Admin Controller. |
views/admin/list_super_administrators.html.erb | Removed the Parent column from line 4 | Super admins don't have any parents. |
views/admin/list_super_administrators.html.erb | Removed <%= link_to 'New Super administrator', :action => 'new' %> | There can be only one super admin. |
views/admin/show_admin.html.erb | Added this file. | show_admin lists out all the administrator. |
views/admin/show_super_admin.html.erb | Added this file. | Lists out the super administrator. |
views/users/_institutions.html.erb | Added this file | To add institution drop down menu in the new user creation form. |
views/users/_user.html.erb | Added line <%= render :partial => 'users/institutions' %> | To select the institution. |
views/users/list.html.erb | Sending role:student as the default role for new user creation form | Was throwing an error |
views/users/new.html | Default role is selected in new user creation form. | So that if new administrator is clicked the user creation form will have admin as the pre selected role. |
Re-factored Code Cases
Case 1 : Refactoring admin_controller
The consistency of these two methods shows plenty of repetitive code. In order to effectively refactor these methods and reuse the code they both need, our team merged the two methods together by enabling add_this_bookmark method to handle creation of a bookmark when a topic id is provided (main functionality of add_topic_bookmark method). Once we implemented this change on add_this_bookmark method, we deleted add_topic_bookmark method as it became obsolete. Therefore, we retained the same functionality while reducing the method by 7 repetitive lines of code.
Before Changes
def list_instructors @users = User. instructors. order(:name). where("parent_id = ?", current_user.id). paginate(:page => params[:page], :per_page => 50) end def add_administrator @user = User.new end def new_administrator add_administrator end def save_administrator # saves newly created administrator to database PgUsersController.create(Role.administrator.id, :admin_controller, :list_administrators, :add_administrator) end def create_administrator save_administrator end def list_administrators
After Changes
+ def show + redirect_to url_for(:controller => :users, :action => :new) + end def list_instructors @users = User. instructors. order(:name). where("parent_id = ?", current_user.id). paginate(:page => params[:page], :per_page => 50) end def add_administrator @user = User.new + redirect_to 'users#new' end def new_administrator add_administrator end def save_administrator # saves newly created administrator to database PgUsersController.create(Role.administrator.id, :admin_controller, :list_administrators, :add_administrator) end def create_administrator save_administrator + redirect_to "users#new" end def list_administrators
Case 2 : Refactoring institution_controller
Before changes
def index list render :action => 'list' end # GETs should be safe (see http://www.w3.org/2001/tag/doc/whenToUseGet.html) verify :method => :post, :only => [ :destroy, :create, :update ], :redirect_to => { :action => :list } def list @institutions = Institution.all end
After Changes
def index - list + # @institutions=Institution.All + list render :action => 'list' end # GETs should be safe (see http://www.w3.org/2001/tag/doc/whenToUseGet.html) verify :method => :post, :only => [ :destroy, :create, :update ], :redirect_to => { :action => :list } def list - @institutions = Institution.all + @institutions = Institution.all + end
Case 3 : Refactoring user_controller
Before Changes
@user = User.new(user_params) # record the person who created this new user @user.parent_id = (session[:user]).id # set the user's timezone to its parent's @user.timezonepref = User.find(@user.parent_id).timezonepref
After Changes
@user = User.new(user_params) + @user.institutions_id=params[:users][:institutions_id] # record the person who created this new user @user.parent_id = (session[:user]).id # set the user's timezone to its parent's
Case 4 : Refactoring list_administrators
Before Changes
<h1>Administrators</h1> <table> <tr><th>Name</th><th>Full name</th><th>E-mail address</th><th>Parent</th></tr> <% for user in @users %> <tr> <td><%= link_to user.name, :action => 'show', :id => user.id %></td> <td><%= user.fullname %></td> <td><%= user.email %></td> <td><%= (User.find(user.parent_id)).name %></td> </tr> <% end -%> </table> <hr/> <%= form_tag({:action => 'new_administrator'}, {:method => 'post'}) do %> <br> <%= text_field_tag('name', '', {'size' => 30}) %> <input type='submit' value='New Administrator'/> <% end %>
After Changes
<h1>Administrators</h1> <table> - <tr><th>Name</th><th>Full name</th><th>E-mail address</th><th>Parent</th></tr> - <% for user in @users %> + <tr><th>Name</th><th></th><th>Full name</th><th></th><th>E-mail address</th><th></th><th>Parent</th><th></th></tr> + <% for user in User.all %> + <% if user.role_id == 3%> <tr> <td><%= link_to user.name, :action => 'show', - :id => user.id %></td> - <td><%= user.fullname %></td> - <td><%= user.email %></td> - <td><%= (User.find(user.parent_id)).name %></td> + :id => user.id %></td><td> </td> + <td><%= user.fullname %></td><td> </td> + <td><%= user.email %></td><td> </td> + <td><%= (User.find(user.parent_id)).name %></td><td> </td> </tr> <% end -%> + <% end -%> </table> - - <hr/> -<%= form_tag({:action => 'new_administrator'}, {:method => 'post'}) do %> - - <br> - <%= text_field_tag('name', '', {'size' => 30}) %> - - <input type='submit' value='New Administrator'/> -<% end %> +<%= form_tag(new_admin_path, method: :get) do %> +<input type='submit' value='New Administrator'/> +<% end %>
Case 5 : Refactoring list_instructors.html.erb
Before Changes
<h1>Instructors</h1> <%= will_paginate @users %> <table> <tr><th>Name</th><th>Full Name</th><th>Email Address</th><th>Parent</th></tr> <% for user in @users %> <tr> <td><%= link_to user.name, :action => 'show_instructor', :id => user.id %></td> <td><%= user.fullname %></td> <td><%= user.email %></td> <td><%= (User.find(user.parent_id)).name %></td> </tr> <% end -%> </table> <hr/> <%= form_tag('new_instructor', method: :get) do %> <br> <%= text_field_tag('name', '', {'size' => 30}) %> <input type='submit' value='New Instructor'/> <% end %>
After Changes
<h1>Instructors</h1> <%= will_paginate @users %> <table> <tr><th>Name</th><th>Full Name</th><th>Email Address</th><th>Parent</th></tr> - <% for user in @users %> + <% for user in User.all %> + <% if user.role_id == 2%> <tr> <td><%= link_to user.name, :action => 'show_instructor', :id => user.id %></td> <td><%= user.fullname %></td> <td><%= user.email %></td> <td><%= (User.find(user.parent_id)).name %></td> </tr> <% end -%> + <% end -%> </table> <hr/> -<%= form_tag('new_instructor', method: :get) do %> - - <br> - <%= text_field_tag('name', '', {'size' => 30}) %> - - <input type='submit' value='New Instructor'/> +<%= form_tag(new_admin_path, method: :get) do %> + <input type='submit' value='New Instructor'/> <% end %>
Case 6: Refactoring list_super_administrators.html.erb
Before Changes
<h1>Super-Administrators</h1> <table> <tr><th>Name</th><th>Full name</th><th>E-mail address</th><th>Parent</th></tr> <% for user in @users %> <tr> <td><%= link_to user.name, :action => 'show', :id => user.id %></td> <td><%= user.fullname %></td> <td><%= user.email %></td> <td><%= (User.find(user.parent_id)).name %></td> </tr> <% end -%> </table> <hr/> <p><%= link_to 'New Super administrator', :action => 'new' %></p>
After Changes
<h1>Super-Administrators</h1> <table> <tr><th>Name</th><th>Full name</th><th>E-mail address</th><th>Parent</th></tr> <% for user in @users %> <tr> <td><%= link_to user.name, :action => 'show', :id => user.id %></td> <td><%= user.fullname %></td> <td><%= user.email %></td> - <td><%= (User.find(user.parent_id)).name %></td> + <td><%= (User.find(user.id)).name %></td> </tr> <% end -%> </table> <hr/> -<p><%= link_to 'New Super administrator', :action => 'new' %></p> +<%= form_tag(new_admin_path, method: :get) do %> + <input type='submit' value='New Super Administrator'/> +<% end %>
Case 7: Addition of the institution id in the view
<p><label for="user_institutions">Institution</label><br/> + <%= collection_select('users',:institutions_id, Institution.all, :id, :name) %></p>
Case 8: Adding the institution feature to user view
Before Changes
<%= error_messages_for 'user' %> <!--[form:user]--> <p><label for="user_name">Username</label><br/> <%= text_field 'user', 'name' %></p> <% new_user ||= false %> <%= render :partial => 'users/name' %> <%= render :partial => 'users/email' %> <%= render :partial => 'users/password', :locals => { :new_user => new_user } %> <%= render :partial => 'users/prefs' %> <!--[eoform:user]--> <br/>
After Changes
@@ -1,13 +1,14 @@ <%= error_messages_for 'user' %> <!--[form:user]--> <p><label for="user_name">Username</label><br/> <%= text_field 'user', 'name' %></p> <% new_user ||= false %> <%= render :partial => 'users/name' %> <%= render :partial => 'users/email' %> <%= render :partial => 'users/password', :locals => { :new_user => new_user } %> <%= render :partial => 'users/prefs' %> +<%= render :partial => 'users/institutions' %> <!--[eoform:user]--> <br/>
Case 9:Routes added
Before Changes
resources :admin do collection do get :list_super_administrators get :list_administrators get :list_instructors get :new_administrator
After Changes
resources :admin do collection do + get :create_any_user get :list_super_administrators get :list_administrators get :list_instructors
Steps to verify changes manually
In order to inspect the changes made, you can visit our deployed Expertiza and use the credentials mentioned at the top of the page.
Removing the text field from New Administrator
Visit the url http://152.46.16.123:3000/admin/list_administrators