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Revision as of 03:22, 8 September 2011
CSC/ECE 517 Fall 2010/ch1 1a ms
Introduction
What is Ruby?
Ruby is a programming language, much like PHP, Python, or Perl. However, users of Ruby believe that this programming language has a more sophisticated and powerful syntax than other programming languages. The Ruby language seems to combine the best of all the other languages. For instance, it has Python’s ease of usability, the simplicity which Perl is famous for, and also has the conceptual elegance that Smalltalk is popular for. The Ruby language first originated in the early 1990s but has become extremely popular with programmers all over the world only in the last few years.
What is IDE?
Just imagine a picture, you take off shoes and running on the beach on a sunny day. The breeze touches our face and you are free to feel the sand using your feet. But in case that there is maybe a sharpened thing which is a threat to your feet. So we need a tradeoff from direct satisfaction to safety faced. You do not need to worry about whether your feet will be scratched to bleed or something when wearing shoes. So IDE is just like the shoes and command line is just like the bare feet. It is your choice to choose between the command line and the IDE, but it is essential to know that IDE is just a name of set of tools to make it more comfortable and more easy to implement some functionality. There are many shoes brand there are there for you to choose.
IDEs are designed to maximize programmer productivity by providing tightly-knit components with similar user interfaces. This should mean that the programmer has to do less mode switching versus using discrete development programs. However, because an IDE is a complicated piece of software by its very nature, this higher productivity only occurs after a lengthy learning process. Most IDEs have tools that allow you to:
- Write and edit source code
- See errors as you type
- See highlighted code syntax
- Automate repetitive tasks
- Compile code
- Browse class structures
- View JavaDocs
- Use drag-and-drop utilities for easy building of features, such as graphic objects or creating database connections
The mostly used IDE are: Aptana RadRails, Ruby Mine, Eclipse, and NetBeans. You may find more information : IDE.
IDEs for Ruby
Aptana RadRails
RadRails (Rapid Application Development IDE) is a free, open source IDE for Ruby and Rails applications. The RadRails IDE is built on the Eclipse RCP, and includes the RDT and Subclipse plug-in. The RadRails tools are also available as Eclipse +plug-ins. Aptana RadRails is a high-rated development tool that seeks to help users program in a more convenient free IDE. When developing a Rails project, there are more things to do than the source code itself. RadRails is now included as part of Aptana Studio 3. No extra download required--now integrated into a singleeditor. Here is the latest release version. You can find the supporting documentation here.
JetBrains RubyMine
RubyMine is a new IDE for Ruby and Rails developers, which is built on JetBrains' IntelliJ IDEA platform. RubyMine provides all of the essential features a programmer might expect of an IDE, such as editor, debugging tools, source control integration, code completion, and so on. Besides, RubyMine also provides extra excellent features specific to Ruby, including GUI-based support for RSpec and Test::Unit. Here is the latest release version. You can find the RubyMine docments and live demos here.
IntelliJ IDEA
IntelliJ IDEA is a code-centric IDE focused on developer productivity. IDEA editor can understands the code and knows its way around the codebase, makes great suggestions right when you need them, and is always ready to help refactor code. Here provides the latest release version of IntelliJ IDEA. You can find the Keymap, How-Tos articles and live demos of IntelliJ IDEA here.
RDT Eclipse
The RDT Eclipse stands for Ruby Development Tools plug-in for Eclipse. To install ruby, please go to here for your platform of choice. Now that a specific version of Ruby have installed on your computer. Second, please install the eclipse, more information about what is Eclipse and how to install Eclipse may found above. Third, in order to make it work, RDT is required to install (see here). This is a plug-in for Eclipse that provides many features you've got used to. On how to download a new version and update your plug-in, this link maybe useful.
Netbeans Ruby Support
The NetBeans Ruby support plug-ins offer an integrated development environment for building, running, testing, and debugging Ruby and Ruby on Rails applications. On how to install latest NetbeansIDE, see Resource. About how to install the ruby support into the Netbeans IDE. You may find this useful. The main features the IDE offer are here. If one encounters problems when installing the plug-in in Netbeans, here is for latest upgrade or notification from their official website. A useful community supported by Netbeans is this
Textmate
Textmate is a powerful text editor for mac OS. It is beneficial that many people are working to develop bundles and plugins which can extend the functionality of the TextMate so that one can work with many kinds of languages such as Ruby. By using bundles, shortcuts, macros can be added to the TextMate to do further programming. What is more, TextMate is a lightweight development tool which means only a few rules needed to follow in order to do the development. More information about the lightweight tools can be found here.
Comparison
=== Basic Comparison ===
IDE | RadRails | Ruby Mine | IntelliJ IDEA | RDT Eclipse | Netbeans Ruby Support | TextMate |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Developer | Aptana, Inc. | JetBrains | JetBrains | IBM Corp. | Oracle Corp. | MacroMates Ltd. |
Platform | cross-platform | cross-platform | cross-platform | cross-platform | cross-platform | Mac OS |
Latest Release Version(can be used) | Aptana Studio 3 | Ruby mine 3.2.4 | IntelliJ IDEA 10.5 | 24 Jul 2008 | NetBeans IDE 6.9.1 | TextMate 2 |
Conclusion
References
- [1]http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated_development_environment
- [2]http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/about/
- [3]http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/opensource/library/os-rubyeclipse/#N10062
- [4]http://www.eclipse.org/downloads/
- [5]http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/opensource/library/os-rubyeclipse/#N10062
- [6]http://netbeans.org/features/index.html
- [7]http://wiki.netbeans.org/RubyInstallation
- [8]http://netbeans.org/features/ruby/index.html
- [9]http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/opensource/library/os-eclipse-rdt/index.html
- [10]http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lightweight_methodology